Merge pull request #28 from StevanFreeborn/stevanfreeborn/feat/day-twelve-part-one

feat: day twelve solved
This commit is contained in:
Stevan Freeborn
2025-12-24 08:35:47 -06:00
committed by GitHub
5 changed files with 606 additions and 1 deletions
+1 -1
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@@ -37,4 +37,4 @@ go test ./cmd/01
| 09 | [Problem](https://adventofcode.com/2025/day/9) | [Solution](./cmd/09/) | Part 1 was such a nice break from the madness of day 8. Basically I need to go build some video games. |
| 10 | [Problem](https://adventofcode.com/2025/day/10) | [Solution](./cmd/10/) | Part 1 took me way to look cause I couldn't figure out how to generate all button press combinations. |
| 11 | [Problem](https://adventofcode.com/2025/day/11) | [Solution](./cmd/11/) | DFS to the rescue again. |
| 12 | [Problem](https://adventofcode.com/2025/day/12) | [Solution](./cmd/12/) | |
| 12 | [Problem](https://adventofcode.com/2025/day/12) | [Solution](./cmd/12/) | I did it...but the example input takes a long time to find solution |
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@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
package main
import (
"regexp"
"sort"
"strconv"
"strings"
"github.com/StevanFreeborn/advent-of-code-2025/cmd/12/shape"
"github.com/StevanFreeborn/advent-of-code-2025/internal/file"
)
const COLON = ":"
const X = "x"
func SolvePartOne(filePath string) int {
twoNewLineRegex := regexp.MustCompile(`\r?\n\r?\n`)
newLineRegex := regexp.MustCompile(`\r?\n`)
input := file.ReadAllText(filePath)
sections := twoNewLineRegex.Split(strings.TrimSpace(input), -1)
total := 0
shapes := map[int][]shape.Shape{}
regions := []string{}
for _, section := range sections {
lines := newLineRegex.Split(strings.TrimSpace(section), -1)
header := lines[0]
if strings.Contains(header, COLON) && strings.Contains(header, X) == false {
shape := shape.From(lines)
shapes[shape.Id()] = shape.GenerateVariants()
continue
}
for _, line := range lines {
if strings.Contains(line, COLON) {
regions = append(regions, line)
}
}
}
for _, region := range regions {
parts := strings.Split(region, COLON)
dims := strings.Split(parts[0], X)
width, _ := strconv.Atoi(dims[0])
height, _ := strconv.Atoi(dims[1])
countsStr := strings.Fields(parts[1])
requiredShapes := []int{}
for id, s := range countsStr {
count, _ := strconv.Atoi(s)
for range count {
requiredShapes = append(requiredShapes, id)
}
}
if canFit(width, height, requiredShapes, shapes) {
total++
}
}
return total
}
type item struct {
id int
area int
variants []shape.Shape
}
func canFit(width int, height int, requiredShapes []int, shapes map[int][]shape.Shape) bool {
totalArea := 0
itemsToPlace := make([]item, 0, len(requiredShapes))
for _, id := range requiredShapes {
shapeVariants := shapes[id]
area := shapeVariants[0].Area()
totalArea += area
itemsToPlace = append(itemsToPlace, item{id: id, area: area, variants: shapeVariants})
}
if totalArea > width*height {
return false
}
sort.Slice(itemsToPlace, func(i, j int) bool {
return itemsToPlace[i].area > itemsToPlace[j].area
})
grid := make([][]bool, height)
for i := range grid {
grid[i] = make([]bool, width)
}
return checkFit(0, itemsToPlace, grid, width, height)
}
func checkFit(index int, itemsToPlace []item, grid [][]bool, width int, height int) bool {
if index == len(itemsToPlace) {
return true
}
itemToPlace := itemsToPlace[index]
for _, variant := range itemToPlace.variants {
maxRow := variant.MaxRow()
maxColumn := variant.MaxColumn()
lastRow := height - maxRow
lastColumn := width - maxColumn
for r := range lastRow {
for c := range lastColumn {
if canPlace(grid, r, c, variant) {
place(grid, r, c, variant)
if checkFit(index+1, itemsToPlace, grid, width, height) {
return true
}
unplace(grid, r, c, variant)
}
}
}
}
return false
}
func canPlace(grid [][]bool, r, c int, variant shape.Shape) bool {
for _, position := range variant.Positions() {
absoluteRow := r + position.Row()
absoluteColumn := c + position.Column()
isOccupied := grid[absoluteRow][absoluteColumn]
if isOccupied {
return false
}
}
return true
}
func place(grid [][]bool, r, c int, variant shape.Shape) {
for _, position := range variant.Positions() {
absoluteRow := r + position.Row()
absoluteColumn := c + position.Column()
grid[absoluteRow][absoluteColumn] = true
}
}
func unplace(grid [][]bool, r, c int, variant shape.Shape) {
for _, position := range variant.Positions() {
absoluteRow := r + position.Row()
absoluteColumn := c + position.Column()
grid[absoluteRow][absoluteColumn] = false
}
}
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package main_test
import (
"testing"
solution "github.com/StevanFreeborn/advent-of-code-2025/cmd/12"
)
// NOTE: This takes long time
func TestSolvePartOneWithExampleInput(t *testing.T) {
expected := 2
result := solution.SolvePartOne("EXAMPLE.txt")
if result != expected {
t.Errorf("got %d but wanted %d", result, expected)
}
}
func TestSolvePartOneWithInput(t *testing.T) {
expected := 550
result := solution.SolvePartOne("INPUT.txt")
if result != expected {
t.Errorf("got %d but wanted %d", result, expected)
}
}
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@@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
// Package shape provides a model and methods for representing and manipulating shapes
package shape
import (
"fmt"
"maps"
"slices"
"strconv"
"strings"
"github.com/StevanFreeborn/advent-of-code-2025/internal/position"
)
type Shape interface {
Id() int
GetKey() string
GenerateVariants() []Shape
RotateClockwise() Shape
FlipVertically() Shape
String() string
Area() int
MaxRow() int
MaxColumn() int
Positions() []position.Position
}
type shape struct {
id int
positions []position.Position
}
func From(lines []string) Shape {
idStr := strings.TrimSuffix(lines[0], ":")
id, _ := strconv.Atoi(idStr)
positions := []position.Position{}
for r, line := range lines[1:] {
for c, char := range line {
if char != '#' {
continue
}
position := position.From(r, c)
positions = append(positions, position)
}
}
return shape{id: id, positions: positions}
}
func (s shape) Positions() []position.Position {
return s.positions
}
func (s shape) MaxRow() int {
maxRow := 0
for _, p := range s.positions {
if p.Row() > maxRow {
maxRow = p.Row()
}
}
return maxRow
}
func (s shape) MaxColumn() int {
maxColumn := 0
for _, p := range s.positions {
if p.Column() > maxColumn {
maxColumn = p.Column()
}
}
return maxColumn
}
func (s shape) Area() int {
return len(s.positions)
}
func (s shape) GenerateVariants() []Shape {
shapes := []Shape{}
var current Shape
current = s
numberOfTransformations := 4
for range numberOfTransformations {
shapes = append(shapes, current)
flipped := current.FlipVertically()
shapes = append(shapes, flipped)
current = current.RotateClockwise()
}
// // Rotate 90 clockwise
// for range numberOfTransformations {
// current = current.RotateClockwise()
// shapes = append(shapes, current)
// }
//
// current = s
//
// // Flip then rotate 90 clockwise
// for range numberOfTransformations {
// shapes = append(shapes, current)
// flipped := current.FlipVertically()
// shapes = append(shapes, flipped)
// current = flipped.RotateClockwise()
// }
//
// current = s
//
// // Rotate 90 clockwise then flip
// for range numberOfTransformations {
// shapes = append(shapes, current)
// rotated := current.RotateClockwise()
// shapes = append(shapes, rotated)
// current = rotated.FlipVertically()
// }
//
// current = s
// rotated := current.RotateClockwise().RotateClockwise()
// flipped := rotated.FlipVertically()
// shapes = append(shapes, flipped)
seenShapes := map[string]Shape{}
for _, s := range shapes {
seenShapes[s.GetKey()] = s
}
return slices.Collect(maps.Values(seenShapes))
}
func (s shape) RotateClockwise() Shape {
rotatedPositions := []position.Position{}
for _, p := range s.positions {
rotatedPosition := position.From(p.Column(), -p.Row())
rotatedPositions = append(rotatedPositions, rotatedPosition)
}
rotatedShape := shape{
id: s.id,
positions: rotatedPositions,
}
return normalize(rotatedShape)
}
func (s shape) FlipVertically() Shape {
flippedPositions := []position.Position{}
for _, p := range s.positions {
flippedPosition := position.From(p.Row(), -p.Column())
flippedPositions = append(flippedPositions, flippedPosition)
}
flippedShape := shape{
id: s.id,
positions: flippedPositions,
}
return normalize(flippedShape)
}
func (s shape) GetKey() string {
var sb strings.Builder
for _, p := range s.positions {
fmt.Fprintf(&sb, "%d,%d|", p.Row(), p.Column())
}
return sb.String()
}
func (s shape) Id() int {
return s.id
}
func normalize(s shape) Shape {
if len(s.positions) == 0 {
return shape{
id: s.id,
positions: s.positions,
}
}
minRow := s.positions[0].Row()
minColumn := s.positions[0].Column()
for _, p := range s.positions {
if p.Row() < minRow {
minRow = p.Row()
}
if p.Column() < minColumn {
minColumn = p.Column()
}
}
nps := []position.Position{}
for _, p := range s.positions {
nr := p.Row() - minRow
nc := p.Column() - minColumn
np := position.From(nr, nc)
nps = append(nps, np)
}
return shape{
id: s.id,
positions: nps,
}
}
func (s shape) String() string {
if len(s.positions) == 0 {
return "(EMPTY SHAPE)"
}
maxRow := 0
maxColumn := 0
for _, p := range s.positions {
if p.Row() > maxRow {
maxRow = p.Row()
}
if p.Column() > maxColumn {
maxColumn = p.Column()
}
}
tempGrid := make([][]string, maxRow+1)
for r := range tempGrid {
tempGrid[r] = make([]string, maxColumn+1)
for c := range tempGrid[r] {
tempGrid[r][c] = "."
}
}
for _, p := range s.positions {
tempGrid[p.Row()][p.Column()] = "#"
}
var shape strings.Builder
for _, row := range tempGrid {
var rowString strings.Builder
for _, str := range row {
rowString.WriteString(str)
}
shape.WriteString(rowString.String() + "\n")
}
return shape.String()
}
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package shape_test
import (
"strings"
"testing"
"github.com/StevanFreeborn/advent-of-code-2025/cmd/12/shape"
)
func TestGenerateVariants(t *testing.T) {
t.Run("works for shape 0", func(t *testing.T) {
expectedVariants := [][]string{
{
"###",
"##.",
"##.",
},
{
"###",
".##",
".##",
},
{
"###",
"###",
"#..",
},
{
"###",
"###",
"..#",
},
{
".##",
".##",
"###",
},
{
"##.",
"##.",
"###",
},
}
lines := []string{
"0:",
"###",
"##.",
"##.",
}
shape := shape.From(lines)
result := shape.GenerateVariants()
for _, ev := range expectedVariants {
expected := strings.Join(ev, "\n")
found := false
for _, v := range result {
if strings.TrimSpace(v.String()) == expected {
found = true
}
}
if found == false {
t.Errorf("expected to find variant but did not:\n%v", expected)
}
}
})
t.Run("works for shape 1", func(t *testing.T) {
expectedVariants := [][]string{
{
"###",
"##.",
".##",
},
{
".##",
"###",
"#.#",
},
{
"##.",
".##",
"###",
},
{
"#.#",
"###",
"##.",
},
{
"###",
".##",
"##.",
},
{
"##.",
"###",
"#.#",
},
{
"##.",
"###",
"#.#",
},
{
".##",
"##.",
"###",
},
{
"#.#",
"###",
".##",
},
}
lines := []string{
"0:",
"###",
"##.",
".##",
}
shape := shape.From(lines)
result := shape.GenerateVariants()
for _, ev := range expectedVariants {
expected := strings.Join(ev, "\n")
found := false
for _, v := range result {
if strings.TrimSpace(v.String()) == expected {
found = true
}
}
if found == false {
t.Errorf("expected to find variant but did not:\n%v", expected)
}
}
})
}